挪威丙级联赛 - 12 组

挪威丙级联赛 - 12 组

Links
fotball.no Wikipedia

The Norwegian Third Division, also called Norsk Tipping-Ligaen, is the fourth highest division of the men's football league in Norway. Like the rest of the Norwegian football league system, the season runs from spring to autumn, running approximately from April to October. After the 2010 season, the league was reorganised, reducing the number of teams to 164 and halving the number of parallel sections from 24 to 12. After the 2016 season, the league was again reorganised, reducing the number of teams from 164 to 84, and halved the number of groups from twelve to six.

All six group winners promote to 2. divisjon, while the bottom four in all groups are relegated to 4. divisjon.

History

1963–2010

The 3. divisjon was known as the 4. divisjon from 1963 until 1990, when the top-tier league changed its name to Tippeligaen, the 2. divisjon became the 1. divisjon and the names of all the lower divisions were adjusted accordingly. Until 2010, there were 24 parallel sections of the 3. divisjon, each consisting of between 10 and 16 teams. The winners paired up and played each other in one home match and one away match in a playoff. Thus, 12 teams were promoted to the 2. divisjon. This system was in place from 2001. The number of teams that were relegated from each section to the 4. divisjon, varied from two to four, depending on the number of teams in each section.

2011–2016

From 2011 to 2016, 3. divisjon consisted of 12 parallel sections of 12 or 14 teams, and the winners of each group was promoted to the 2. divisjon. Ten sections consisted of 14 teams each, from the South of Norway, the last two sections consisted of 12 teams each, from the Northern Norway. In the sections with 14 teams, the bottom three teams were relegated to the 4. divisjon, and in the two sections with 12 teams each, the bottom two teams were relegated.

2017–

After changes in the Norwegian football pyramid, no teams were promoted from the 3. divisjon after the 2016 season. The fourth tier was split into six groups which for the 2017 season consisted of the teams finishing from 7th to 14th in the 2016 2. divisjon groups and the top 4 teams from the 3. divisjon groups along with the 8th best 5th placed teams in the 3. divisjon. The rest of the teams in the 2016 3. divisjon was relegated. As of the 2018 season, the 3. divisjon consist of 6 groups of 14 teams.

Like in the rest of the Norwegian Football league system, all the teams play each other twice, once at home and once away. Three points are awarded for a win, one for a draw, and if two teams are equal on points, the one with the best goal difference is above the other on the table. The teams are placed in the 12 sections according to geographic considerations.

挪威丙级联赛-12组(Norwegian Third Division - Group 12)是挪威丙级联赛的一个分组。该联赛成立于2003年,是丙级联赛中唯一一个由12个小组组成的联赛。每个小组有6支球队,一共72支球队参加了该联赛的比赛。

该联赛的冠军和亚军可以直接升入乙级联赛,而季军则需要参加一场附加赛来决定最后一个升入乙级联赛的球队。在乙级联赛中表现最差的三个球队将被降入丙级联赛,而丙级联赛的最后两名则需要参加附加赛来确定最后一个留在丙级联赛的球队。

该联赛的比赛采用主客场制,每支球队需要与其他11支球队进行两场比赛。每个赛季有34轮比赛,每轮比赛的赛程在赛季开始前就已经确定。在赛季结束后,球队的表现将由比赛成绩和积分来决定排名和升降级。

挪威丙级联赛-12组是一个充满机遇和挑战的联赛,对于那些渴望成为职业球员的球员来说,这是一个展示自己才华的舞台。